Introduction Android 16 represents a significant advancement in Google’s mobile operating system, with a strong focus on security, privacy, identity protection, and anti-theft capabilities. Building upon the security architecture established in previous Android releases, Android 16 introduces new protections against account compromise, phishing attacks, unauthorized access, intent hijacking, and device theft. The release also includes […]
Mobile Phone Forensic Investigations
Introduction Mobile phones have become an integral part of modern life, storing vast amounts of personal and professional information. Smartphones contain call records, text messages, emails, photographs, videos, internet browsing history, location data, social media activity, and information from numerous applications. As a result, mobile devices are frequently involved in criminal investigations, civil disputes, family […]
Data Breaches from a Digital Forensics Perspective
Introduction A data breach is a security incident in which sensitive, confidential, or protected information is accessed, disclosed, stolen, altered, or destroyed without authorization. Modern organizations store vast quantities of personal, financial, intellectual property, and business-critical information, making data breaches one of the most significant cybersecurity threats facing governments, businesses, and individuals. From a digital […]
Apple macOS: History and Digital Forensic Artefacts
Introduction Apple macOS, formerly known as Mac OS X and OS X, is the operating system that powers Apple’s Macintosh computers. Recognised for its stability, security, and seamless integration with Apple’s hardware ecosystem, macOS has become one of the most widely used desktop operating systems worldwide. From a digital forensics perspective, macOS devices often contain […]
Mobile Phone Evidence in Family Court
Introduction Mobile phones have become an integral part of modern life, storing vast amounts of personal information including messages, photographs, emails, social media activity, location data, internet browsing history, and call records. As a result, mobile phone evidence is increasingly being relied upon in family court proceedings to establish facts, resolve disputes, and protect vulnerable […]